Projekt

Daten zum Projekt

Living Foams - a route towards artificial tissue

Initiative: "Leben?" - Ein neuer Blick der Naturwissenschaften auf die grundlegenden Prinzipien des Lebens (beendet)
Bewilligung: 02.12.2016
Laufzeit: 5 Jahre

Projektinformationen

The main objective of this proposal is to realize a bottom-up strategy for tailored artificial tissue - a living foam - using multifunctional minimal cell compartments (MCCs) based on giant liposomes or polymersomes as fundamental building blocks. The living foam is characterized by dedicated molecular contacts between the compartments serving as cell-cell contact mimics comprising artificial gap junctions and artificial adherens junctions. The junctions permit to generate an interconnected communication network of MCCs that relay chemical and mechanical signals. Eventually, this design scheme will allow us to form actively driven foams in 3-D that resemble tissues in various ways. The foam will also allow replacing a fraction of living cells in native tissue to form hybrid structures either to substitute or to supply new properties paving the way towards a revolution in tissue engineering in the context of wound healing, contractile tissue, skin ageing and relaying signals for unperturbed bone development.

Projektbeteiligte

  • Prof. Dr. Andreas Janshoff

    Universität Göttingen
    Fakultät für Chemie
    Institut für Physikalische Chemie
    Biophysikalische Chemie
    Göttingen

  • Prof. Dr. Joachim Spatz

    Max-Planck-Institut für medizinische
    Forschung
    Dept. of Biointerphase
    Science & Technology
    Heidelberg

  • Dr. Marco Tarantola

    Max-Planck-Institut für Dynamik und
    Selbstorganisation
    LFPB/Biophysics Group
    Göttingen

  • Prof. Dr. Claudia Steinem

    Universität Göttingen
    Faculty of Chemistry
    Insitute of Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry
    Göttingen

  • Prof. Dr. Eberhard Bodenschatz

    Max-Planck-Institut für Dynamik und
    Selbstorganisation
    Abteilung Hydrodynamik, Strukturbildung und
    Biokomplexität
    Göttingen

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