Daten zum Projekt
Initiative: | "Leben?" - Ein neuer Blick der Naturwissenschaften auf die grundlegenden Prinzipien des Lebens (beendet) |
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Bewilligung: | 02.12.2016 |
Laufzeit: | 5 Jahre |
Projektinformationen
The main objective of this proposal is to realize a bottom-up strategy for tailored artificial tissue - a living foam - using multifunctional minimal cell compartments (MCCs) based on giant liposomes or polymersomes as fundamental building blocks. The living foam is characterized by dedicated molecular contacts between the compartments serving as cell-cell contact mimics comprising artificial gap junctions and artificial adherens junctions. The junctions permit to generate an interconnected communication network of MCCs that relay chemical and mechanical signals. Eventually, this design scheme will allow us to form actively driven foams in 3-D that resemble tissues in various ways. The foam will also allow replacing a fraction of living cells in native tissue to form hybrid structures either to substitute or to supply new properties paving the way towards a revolution in tissue engineering in the context of wound healing, contractile tissue, skin ageing and relaying signals for unperturbed bone development.
Projektbeteiligte
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Prof. Dr. Andreas Janshoff
Universität Göttingen
Fakultät für Chemie
Institut für Physikalische Chemie
Biophysikalische Chemie
Göttingen
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Prof. Dr. Joachim Spatz
Max-Planck-Institut für medizinische
Forschung
Dept. of Biointerphase
Science & Technology
Heidelberg
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Dr. Marco Tarantola
Max-Planck-Institut für Dynamik und
Selbstorganisation
LFPB/Biophysics Group
Göttingen
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Prof. Dr. Claudia Steinem
Universität Göttingen
Faculty of Chemistry
Insitute of Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry
Göttingen
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Prof. Dr. Eberhard Bodenschatz
Max-Planck-Institut für Dynamik und
Selbstorganisation
Abteilung Hydrodynamik, Strukturbildung und
Biokomplexität
Göttingen