Daten zum Projekt
Initiative: | Modellierung und Simulation komplexer Systeme (beendet) |
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Ausschreibung: | Extremereignisse: Modellierung, Analyse und Vorhersage |
Bewilligung: | 02.12.2013 |
Laufzeit: | 1 Jahr |
Projektinformationen
At present, the development of rogue wave theory is mostly based on the nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE). This equation is integrable and allows to obtain many results in analytical form. Solutions of this equation have been modeled experimentally in a water tank and show a rather good correspondence with the theory. However, discrepancies do exist. An asymmetry of the experimental data contrary to the analytic solutions was found and traced back to crucial higher order terms ignored in the modeling. Higher order term corrections can be very important when trying to predict the growth of a rogue wave under oceanic conditions. Departures from the predictions of the NLSE have been preliminarily confirmed with the direct modeling of rogue waves based on the Dysthe and Euler equations. Although the main features of the rogue waves up to fifth order have been similar to the NLSE case, the deviations increase with the length of propagation. Thus, a careful modeling is promising for higher accuracy and for a better understanding of extreme waves. This grant integrates Professor J. M. Soto Crespo, CSIC-Instituto de Optica, Madrid, in an ongoing project on 'Extreme Ocean Gravity Waves: Analysis and Prediction on the Basis of Breather Solutions in Nonlinear Evolution Equation'.
Projektbeteiligte
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Prof. Dr. Norbert Hoffmann
Technische Universität Hamburg-Harburg
Studiendekanat Maschinenbau
Arbeitsgruppe für Strukturdynamik
Hamburg
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Prof. Dr. José Soto Crespo
Consejo Superior de
Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Instituto de Optica
Madrid
Spanien
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Prof. Dr. Efim Pelinovsky
Russian Academy of Sciences
Department of Nonlinear Geophysical Processes
Institute of Applied Physics
Nizhny Novgorod
Russland