Projekt

Daten zum Projekt

Extreme Ocean Gravity Waves: Numerical modeling of rogue waves with higher accuracy (additional support for Europe)

Initiative: Modellierung und Simulation komplexer Systeme (beendet)
Ausschreibung: Extremereignisse: Modellierung, Analyse und Vorhersage
Bewilligung: 02.12.2013
Laufzeit: 1 Jahr

Projektinformationen

At present, the development of rogue wave theory is mostly based on the nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE). This equation is integrable and allows to obtain many results in analytical form. Solutions of this equation have been modeled experimentally in a water tank and show a rather good correspondence with the theory. However, discrepancies do exist. An asymmetry of the experimental data contrary to the analytic solutions was found and traced back to crucial higher order terms ignored in the modeling. Higher order term corrections can be very important when trying to predict the growth of a rogue wave under oceanic conditions. Departures from the predictions of the NLSE have been preliminarily confirmed with the direct modeling of rogue waves based on the Dysthe and Euler equations. Although the main features of the rogue waves up to fifth order have been similar to the NLSE case, the deviations increase with the length of propagation. Thus, a careful modeling is promising for higher accuracy and for a better understanding of extreme waves. This grant integrates Professor J. M. Soto Crespo, CSIC-Instituto de Optica, Madrid, in an ongoing project on 'Extreme Ocean Gravity Waves: Analysis and Prediction on the Basis of Breather Solutions in Nonlinear Evolution Equation'.

Projektbeteiligte

  • Prof. Dr. Norbert Hoffmann

    Technische Universität Hamburg-Harburg
    Studiendekanat Maschinenbau
    Arbeitsgruppe für Strukturdynamik
    Hamburg

  • Prof. Dr. José Soto Crespo

    Consejo Superior de
    Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
    Instituto de Optica
    Madrid
    Spanien

  • Prof. Dr. Efim Pelinovsky

    Russian Academy of Sciences
    Department of Nonlinear Geophysical Processes
    Institute of Applied Physics
    Nizhny Novgorod
    Russland